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Submitted: 16 Apr 2025
Revision: 28 Jun 2025
Accepted: 07 Jul 2025
ePublished: 24 Sep 2025
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Avicenna J Clin Microbiol Infect. 2025;12(3): 163-165.
doi: 10.34172/ajcmi.3652
  Abstract View: 3
  PDF Download: 4

Brief Report

Eighteen-month Stability of Myoviridae Bacteriophages under Refrigeration Temperatures for Therapeutic Applications

Bahareh Lashtoo Aghaee 1* ORCID logo, Fatemeh Dadkhah 2, Erfan Darban Razavi 2, Sima Kazemi 3 ORCID logo

1 Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ramsar Campus, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Ramsar, Iran
2 Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ramsar Campus, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Ramsar, Iran
3 Infectious Disease Research Center, Avicenna Institute of Clinical Sciences, Avicenna Health Research Institute, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
*Corresponding Author: Bahareh Lashtoo Aghaee, Email: b.aghaee@hotmail.com

Abstract

Background: Rising antimicrobial resistance, especially in Pseudomonas aeruginosa, has renewed interest in Myoviridae phages as therapeutic agents. Their long-term stability under refrigeration remains a key challenge. This study was conducted to examine the stability and therapeutic potential of three Myoviridae bacteriophages (PA45, PA32, and PA6) stored at refrigeration temperatures (approximately 4°C with minor variations) over 18 months.

Methods:The refrigerator temperature was checked weekly using a manual thermometer. Regular enrichment was performed on a monthly basis to maintain phage infectivity. Phage titers were measured using the double-layer agar method.

Results: Results indicated that jumbo phage PA32 retained over 90% of its infectivity, PA45 retained about 85%, and PA6 retained approximately 70% of its initial level.

Conclusion: These findings highlight refrigeration as a viable and practical approach for long-term phage storage, particularly in resource-limited settings.



Please cite this article as follows: Lashtoo Aghaee B, Dadkhah F, Darban Razavi E, Kazemi S. Eighteen-month stability of Myoviridae bacteriophages under refrigeration temperatures for therapeutic applications. Avicenna J Clin Microbiol Infect. 2025;12(3):163-165. doi:10.34172/ajcmi.3652
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